It is hoped that DNA can also help to identify relatives of the transported men who still live in Scotland today, to help answer the questions Where in Scotland had these men been taken from? His father left him half his property in hopes that he might return, but he never did. Slavery involves ownership of the entire person (often not considered as such) as property. Each and every Dunbar and Worcester prisoner who made it to New England and survived their indenture was then free to create their own liveslives that were in almost every case better than they could possibly have had in Scotland. (IWI), of Lynn, MAGowen (alias Smith),William. Before 1775, more than 50,000 prisoners were sent to Americaprimarily to . Most of the Scots were hired out to other employers and went to colliers. Today is nowhere as near as large and a Historical Site. Auburn Cemetery. John Bean wound up in the Exeter sawmill. There are tens of millions of slaves in the world today. Prisoners after Culloden View full image 00:00 00:00 List of rebel prisoners: with their rank and the number of witnesses against them, July 17 1746 (SP 54/32/41C). They were given very little to eat. Some of the Scottish POWs like David Hamilton survived Cromwells forces only to die at the hands of Indians. v3.0, the name of the ship on which they were transported, whether each settler came free or as a convict, or was born in the colony, the name of their ship and their year of arrival, search and download () images of prison registers from the, for petitions received between 1819 (although there are some earlier petitions) and 1839, in the series, for petitions received between 1839 and 1853 in, through judges reports from 1784-1829, which are in series, through judges circuit letters from 1816-1840, which are arranged by date in series. In our view, indenture was a euphemism used by John Cotton and others to disguise the cruel fact that the Scots were (a) sold and (b) had no freedom under their masters and had to do everything they were told. The Scots were soldiers who were defeated in the English Civil War at the Battle of Dunbar in 1650. For this kind of project, the genealogical information you provide is as important as the DNA you test. Alexander, Joseph, Anne and baby Prisoner 332 - along with dozens of others - disappeared into the hot Caribbean haze, with no known trace of what happened to the Jacobites freed by Britain's. (IWI), of Lynn, MALivingstone/Levingstone/Lewiston/Levestoon, Daniel. Dr. Dobson has made some modifications as well; for example, some men who were thought to have been Covenanters are now classed as rebels and English transportees have been omitted, while the references used have been enhanced to facilitate further research. (CD)Mark, Patrick. JAMES TAYLOR/TAILOR, was born in Scotland, possibly about 163 Scottish Prisoners of War Society Hamilton came over on the John and Sara and got sold to a saw mill owner in Southern New Hampshire. George S. StewartslistCaptured at Dunbar, (CD), While some of the names below are found on Dunbar lists they are actually POW on the John and Sara Passenger List, hence they are POW from the Battle of Worcester. They are as follows: All the prisoners were freed by 1656 or 1657. var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; These can be found in various ways: Before transportation most criminal offences were punished by death, a fine or whipping. He then moved to York, Maine, to an area where other Scots had settled. Exactly one year after the Battle of Dunbar, Cromwells much larger force defeated 16,000 mostly Scottish army at Worcester, England. Page Notes US POWS 36 29 2 33 1776 name, rank, regiment, 6 pages Navy Officers 44 37 474 1781 Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Voluntarily! If you are out to educate people, being confrontational doesnt work. Lessons Learned Review of Transgender Individual. Recently I discovered that the record of his trial as a Rebel was available in the British Archives in London. That led naturally to the ten ships they came in, especially since the embarkation passenger lists were there in the archives also. _qevents.push({ In 1698 he had a grant of land, 50 acres,in Eastern Massachusetts. research. (CD), 1661: Lynn, MA; Believed to have died childless.Archibald, John. George S. Stewarts list, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works Inventory. (CD), of Oyster River, NH; Salem and Malden, MA: Kittery and Saco, MEDunbar,Robert. The work was hard, dirty, hot and dangerous. The English had them buried in mass graves, only recently discovered. In 1681, he received 20 lashes on his bare skin, by the court, for calling court officials "Divills and hell Hounds". 61 of the men did make it to the iron Works. Daniel was born in 1630 in Scotland, place and parents unknown. His slavery did end, however, and he married the bosss daughter, Mary Lissen. Search the index to Tasmanian convicts (archives council of Tasmania) by name to see some digitised records, including conduct records, indents and descriptions. He was to be sure that each load was of full measure. 6 July 1675 his wife Ann was taken to court for not frequenting the publique worship of God on the lord's day. 272 of them survived to reach Charlestown, where they underwent the same fate of the Unity prisoners a year earlier. Nyven Agnew also called niven Agmeau and niven the Sct was taxed in Dover, in 1659. Publishing Company. Puritan minister John Cotton wrote in his letter to Oliver Cromwell, "The Scots, whom God delivered into your hands at Dunbarre, and whereof sundry were sent hither, we have been desirous (as we could) John Paul (abt. }); Search just our He completed his indenture with no more incidents. (CD),McLachlan, Robert. But the Y chromosome is very powerful for earlier ancestry because it changes very little as it is passed from father to son. And Who were the shared Scottish ancestors of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives. Alexander Maxwell, was at The Great Works in 1654 when relations between him and the English master turned violent. Autosomal DNA is most powerful when looking at ancestors born since 1800. Mc Kay, Mc Key ), Macky Sander ( makie, Mackie, Maki, Mc kay, Mc Key ), Mack Farson Origlais ( Mc Farson, Mc Phearson ). Few ever returned home to Scotland. You may read a transcription of this warrant and view scans of with Disqus. On June 23, 1759, at the age of 83, his wife gave her deposition. You may read a transcription of this warrant and view scans of Transported Scottish Prisoners of the Civil Wars (1650s). (CD), of Oyster River, NHNeal, John. * THE SECTION BELOW TO INSERT DYNAMIC VALUES FROM YOUR A Highlander named Micum McIntyre saw his number would soon be up, broke rank and ran for his life. (CD), of Kittery, MEGrant/Graunt,James (2). (CD)Parsons/Palson, Thomas. Applications are known as petitions, and may have been made by friends, relatives or other associates on behalf of the convict. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. On September 16Th, the secretary,Gualter Frost, was ordered to confer with the petitioners, to terms under which they would undertake the project. In 1667 a seat was assigned for him at the Amsbury Church. (CD),McLeod, John. (CD), of Upper Kittery, ME;yDNA Study (updates in progress 24 Feb 20)Gregory, John. The Scots Did have a bad time;however the Irish had a much Worse time. (IWI), of Lynn, MA (Updated 24 Feb 2020)Dowty [Doughty],Thomas. So the Scots waited in the Thames, for passage to New England. anyone without the express written consent of the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild LLC. Prisoners to the Lynn Iron Works John Clarke George Thompson Robert MacIntire John Toish James Adams John Archbell James Danielson John Banke Alexander Braband Alexander Burgess George Darling Micam Downing Alexander Dugle James Dunsmore Alexander Eaton Alexander Ennis James Gourdan Peter Grant Thomas Gaulter Alexander Grimes Andrew Jempson (LLNV), of Dover and Exeter, NHKneeland, John. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence George S. Stewart's list, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works Inventory. (LLNV)2. Firstly, this era is generally something between 8 to 13 generations back in time for today's family history researchers. In 1686 Brown and Orr brought suit against John Bray for carrying away their grass at Brave Boat Harbor. Neither married. From 1615 to 1870, more than 200,000 criminals were conditionally pardoned, exiled, and transported to penal colonies. The remainder were sold to local residents. List of rebel prisoners: with their rank and the number of witnesses against them, July 17 1746 (SP 54/32/41C). Add a pedigree (GEDCOM) to your FTDNA account. Covenanters. (IWI)Makiah, Daniel. Between 1650 and 1775, many thousands of Scots were banished to the American colonies for political, religious, or criminal offenses. Of the prisoners captured there, some 300 including William Cahoon and Thomas Ross were sent to New England in the " John and Sarah ". A transgender two-time convicted rapist was sentenced to eight years in Scottish prison Tuesday after starting to publicly identify as female while awaiting trial and spending time in a women's prison, according to BBC News. [] Just came through on my FB feed thought it might be of interest: How Scottish POWS Were Sold as Slave Labor in New England New England Historical Society []. Archives, Open Government Licence Approximately 15 Scots worked there. He wrote, The Scots, whom God delivered into your hands at Dunbarre, and whereof sundry were sent hither, we have been desirous (as we could) to make their yoke easy. Livingstone, John. political prisoners were also often deported. His initial success, however, did not stop him over the intervening years from hunting in ever more obscure sources in North America and the UK--sources such as the Aberdeen Journal, Caledonian Mercury, the Dumfries and Galloway Archives, Justiciary Records of Argyll, Calendar of Home Office Papers, and more. 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